Monday, May 25, 2020

Designing A Literacy Program Is Making The Blocks - 912 Words

Constructing a literacy program is assembling the blocks in some logical way and then reassembling them when necessary. The program helps the philosophy that all students can learn to read and have high expectations for students. First set that is a part of the program is setting goals focuses on setting basic information down for the children to have a foundation of what they have to do. The goals may be based off of the school district curriculum or state standards. The teacher should pick the goal for the literacy program and bring it among the other teachers to agree on one. Second set that is a part of the program is choosing materials. The goals and philosophy lead into the materials and activities. Materials should include fiction and nonfiction books, plus informational. Everything should be included because children have different tastes. A whole bunch of materials should be included for back up plans and activity use. The third set that is a part of this program is selectin g techniques and strategies. Teachers that are effective teachers with have a lot of techniques that they can use to fit the needs of their students. Teachers make the call to when it is time to change to a different technique. The fourth set that is a part of this program is building motivation. Motivating students help the students stay engaged in school and the teacher has a pace that she can stay. The fifth set that is a part of this program is building sense of Community. This is usedShow MoreRelatedThe Electronic Health Record And The Movement Toward The Digital Age1716 Words   |  7 Pagesand the enforcement authority of these agencies for patients with positive HIV. I plan to recognize the ethical issues and barriers for patients with HIV and the use of the computerized health information systems, as well as the ethical decision-making designed to develop safeguards to minimize the risk of unauthorized disclosure of information. I will discuss the assured adherence t o the requirements of the legal health records including informed consent and proxy access to the electronic medicalRead More509 Paper3137 Words   |  13 Pagesnarratives of learning and teaching means turning habituated knowledge back on itself, and examining its most unflattering – for many, its most devastating – features. It also means exploring how even this most unflattering moment may offer insight into making significance. (Allen amp; Hermann-Wilmarth, 2004) In order to help their students learn, teachers must be able to reach out to those students, to peak in terms that they understand. Doing this requires expanding the educator’s horizons, undertakingRead MoreClassroom Contexts And Strategies For Reading And Writing1845 Words   |  8 PagesReading and writing across the curriculum Classroom contexts and strategies for reading and writing Creating a classroom atmosphere that promotes literacy will enable English language learners (ELLs) to use reading and writing in English as a learning tool. The first step in promoting literacy within the classroom context is to teach students how to process different and increasingly difficult types of texts. Authors/educators Suzanne Peregoy and Owen Boyle suggest the following tacks: establishRead MoreThesis on Empower Women Through Micro Credit Programmes18140 Words   |  73 Pagesconsider adopting new ‘participatory approaches’ to empowerment that will allow MFIs to create fundamental changes in gender relations while minimizing conflict with financial sustainability aims. It also encourages MFIs to ‘rethink’ many of the current program services in order to make them more empowering to women. Moreover, the paper presents a compelling case for why strategically planning for empowerment approaches is so crucial in the context of a microfinance secto r where more and more practitionersRead MoreNgo Pratham7599 Words   |  31 Pagesthis basic right simply because he/she does not have access to it or does not have the resources to realize his/her dreams. The principal focus of our programs is to ensure quantum and visible improvement in the enrolment and learning levels of the underprivileged children. The 3 key principles which have guided the evolution of our programs over the years are: 1. Generating a societal mission is a necessary means of achieving the broad goal of universal pre-school and primary school educationRead MoreCurrent Issues and Trends in Assessment in Early Childhood Education6428 Words   |  26 Pages(Moscosco, 2001; Wortham, 2002). Former President Bush was also committed to strengthening early childhood programs. In 2002, several projects were conducted to support early childhood programs. Under the Sunshine Schools program, the U.S. Department of Education focused on what is working in early childhood education and gave attention to highly effective state, district, city, county, and campus programs (Grissom, personal communication, April 4, 2002). Another Bush initiative, Good Start, Grow Smart,Read MoreEssay about Bilingual education: The Benefits of Technology1834 Words   |  8 Pages More popular perhaps for language educators has been the use of computers for practice. Software packages today include problem-solving and simulation, drill and practice, videotape lessons, trivia games, and computer-animated books. The latest programs contain digitized images of foreign cities and countries accompanied by text in the target language. Many are equipped with Voice Recognition capability, which records the students voice, corrects the pronunciation and allows for several attemptsRead MoreResearch Paper Illiteracy9348 Words   |  38 PagesTopic: Literacy Statement of the Problem: An investigation into how the level of literacy affects form two pupils’ progress in content literacy at Coryal High School. Background to the Problem This problem began at the primary level where students missed out on basic concepts. These basic concepts were taught at the infant level at primary school. These students operating at the frustration level of reading never understood those concepts. These students proceeded from the infantRead MoreTeacher Empowerment Is The Key For Economic Development Of A Country2696 Words   |  11 Pagesresearch and provides in–service and pre–service training to the educators. The school has a bigger role to play in deciding the frequency of professional development opportunities for teachers. The teachers need to be equipped with the 21st century literacy skills which can create learning environment that will enable the students to develop them too. The formidable expansion of the digital environment in our planet is one of the most urgent challenges of this century. This new environment supportsRead MoreChild Development And Program Design2120 Words   |  9 Pages Aileen McGee Professor Anderson Child Development and Program Design Classroom Architecture Project Early childhood classrooms are made with love and excitement by the teachers. Classrooms are created every year for a new group of students with purpose and meaning. Teachers spend hours on end to make their upcoming year one to remember for their students. Teachers work to create a safe environment, after all children spend more hours in school than their homes. According

Not All Street Gangs Were Formed For Ill Doing - 1745 Words

Not all street gangs were formed for ill doing. Many people might think down on the creation of gangs but it is a part of survival in their region. Street gangs, which pull peers into gangs for protection and social status, assemble to protect their neighborhood, family and friends from other street gangs thus causing rising crime rate and innocent people dying because of this. First off, there are a few definitions for gangs because authorities had a hard time explaining what a gang even is. â€Å"Walter Miller (1982:313) contrasts gangs with law violating youth groups, which he defines as â€Å"an association of three or more youths whose members engage recurrently in illegal activities with the cooperation and moral support of their companions.† This definition of law – violating youth groups does not include structure or territory, two important elements of Miller’s definition of youth gangs. Spergel (1984:200) similarly defined delinquent groups as â€Å"an association of two or more youths, usually between the ages of ten and seventeen years, who are engaged in acts defined as illegal†(Covey, Herbert. Street Gangs throughout the world.Springfield,IL: Charles C Thomas,2010.Print). â€Å"Groups of youths considered deviant youth groups (and no one knows for certain the extent to which these groups referred to as gangs) di d not exist in any large number in the United States until the nineteenth century, although one report notes that they were found in some area during colonialShow MoreRelatedBlack Males Essay1072 Words   |  5 PagesBlack males have been racially profiled for a countless amount of years. Currently it’s continuously growing all around the world’s social media. For centuries black males have been labeled and stereotyped as gang bangers, drug dealers, dead beat fathers, athletes, entertainers, democrats, lower life expectancy, raised in single parent households, criminal backgrounds, uneducated, and government assisted. Media is how the world broadcast its news for people to be informed about newly received andRead MoreEssay on Hip Hop Dance979 Words   |  4 Pageswhat hip hop dance culture has evolved to in the 21st century. They are a contemporary urban dance movement. One can see the emotion and the â€Å"seriousness† in their movements. Hip hop dance is the se people’s lives’(â€Å"Flex Is Kings†). Flex is a type of street dance, sometimes is called â€Å"bone breaking† due to their moves looking like a person either has no bones or that they are literally breaking them to create the skin cringing dances they create(â€Å"Flexing†). Dancers such as Storyboard P have masteredRead MoreThe Negative Impact of American Prohibition1433 Words   |  6 PagesProhibition and there were more speakeasies than officers. Many government officials went to speakeasies themselves. The bootlegging industry became very profitable, increasing crime and the number of gangs. Some officials were bribed by gangs as well as politicians and this lead to a corrupt government and corrupt officers of the law. Outlawing alcohol only encouraged more people to try it. Many who had never taken a drink before now joined in the adventure of breaking the law. All of these reasonsRead MoreEssay on Class and Culture in Urban American3 803 Words   |  16 PagesClass and Culture in Urban American A gang is a loosely organized group of individual people who join forces for social reasons. Or anti-social reasons depending on how one looks at it. A person may join a gang for numerous reasons. These reasons include the need for â€Å"identity, discipline, recognition, love, money, and belonging.† 5 â€Å"Today there are approximately 274 Blood and Crip gangs in Los Angeles County alone.† 1 The gangs that are often in the news are usually made up of African-AmericansRead MoreWho Was Gregory The Great?1656 Words   |  7 PagesDerrick M. Williams Fall 2016 (DL 1st Session) 2016-2017 GS135 Church History I CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 PART 1: Who was Gregory the Great? The purpose for choosing him? PART 2: What were his accomplishments? Works Produced Contribution Significance Why or Why not? PART 3: Lessons Learned CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY INTRODUCTION Throughout the history of the Christian Church we often timesRead More Al Capone Essay2647 Words   |  11 PagesAl Capone Prohibition led to the bootlegging of liquor and the gang wars of the 1920’s. The most notorious gangster of all time, known as Al Capone, was the most powerful mob leader of his era. He dominated organized crime in the Chicago area from 1925 until 1931. Capone grew up during the roaring 20s in Chicago. He joined the James Street gang, lead by Johnny Torrio. In 1920, Torrio asked Capone to move to Chicago and work with his uncle who controlled the city’s largest prostitution and gamblingRead MoreGang Involvement : Membership, Violence, Crime And Juvenile Delinquency3474 Words   |  14 PagesRunning head: GANGS: MEMBERSHIP, VIOLENCE/CRIME AND JUVENILE DELINQUENCY Gangs: Membership, Violence, Crime and Juvenile Delinquency By Dominique Dillon St. John’s University CRM 119 Dominique Dillon October 22nd 2014 Running head: GANGS: MEMBERSHIP, VIOLENCE/CRIME AND JUVENILE DELINQUENCY Annotated Bibliography Alleyne, Emma Wood, Jane L., (2011). Gang Involvement: Social and Environment Factors. Crime and Delinquency 60 (4) 547-568. Using the stereotypes of the AmericanRead MorePolice Officers And Their Image Of A Police Officer2255 Words   |  10 PagesPolice officers were implemented into society to be protectors of the public and to serve the community whenever they were in need of help or justice. They are here to enforce the â€Å"laws of the land† and to keep society safe from any harm. The police are suppose to be our â€Å"unsung heroes.† With this knowledge, citizens should respect these individuals and trust the officers to implement justice and protection. However, not all citizens respect the law enforcement or trust them. Many would like to seeRead MoreEssay on Skinheads3158 Words   |  13 PagesWhen thinking about skinhead gangs in London, it is impossible not to conjure up images of shaved heads and heavy Doc Martin boots accompanying a particularly racist kind of violence with no respect for authority structures of the state. However, did these gangs begin with such a clear id ea of their purpose? Were they aware that their daily activities would become a â€Å"subculture† along with the Mods and Rockers? In his essay titled â€Å"The Skinheads and the Magical Recovery of Community,† John ClarkeRead MoreThe Stonewall Riots Of 19692157 Words   |  9 PagesAmericans to equal rights for women, the American people were rising up and discovering that their voice in the political discourse was just as important as those they elected to office. One other such group that awakened and challenged the existing status quo that kept them silent and scared were the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) communities across the country. From the first large-scale associations of LGBT individuals that formed in San Francisco in the 1950’s to the political and

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 960 Words

Jack Joseph Ms. Lagan English 3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a society that existed 200 years before he wrote his story. In this way, Hawthorne has possibly altered or romanticized a view of the life, beliefs and behavior of the Puritans who first settled in America (2, 3). We accept that authors will use their characters to express their beliefs, and in telling a story, the characters may act as the author’s â€Å"mouthpiece† for their views. This author’s views may not be based entirely on historical fact, but also on his family history as his family were among the first New England settlers, and they lived in Salem (4). Romanticism in literature is the belief in the imagination rather than a rational way of understanding reality, with an emphasis on individuality and on self-expression (5). The Romantic period in literature followed the industrial revolution in Europe, and in America it was seen between 1820 and 1860. The first great literary generation in the U.S. were Romantic novelists and included NathanielShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"Th e Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statementsRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1172 Words   |  5 Pagesfreedom, peace, and introspection. However, until the last century, the wilderness was often regarded with fear and resentment. Written long before John Muir and the conservation movement, The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne was well ahead of its time for its depiction of wilderness. In The Scarlet Letter, Arthur Dimmesdale leaves the beaten path and seeks refuge in the forest. There, he gains the strength and willpower to throw off seven years of hopelessness and take his fate into his own hands

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Donald Super s Life Span Theory - 1495 Words

For many people, finding a career that is both fulfilling and practical is a strenuous task. Fortunately, there is a plethora of different interventions, techniques, assessments, and inventories designed to aid those individuals in making the wisest career choices possible. But are any of those routes inherently better than the others? Or are all the differing options separate but equally effective? Donald Super’s Life Span Theory and John Holland’s Theory of Vocational Choice are just two of the many theories used for career counseling. Both methods are distinct in the way they approach career issues, yet despite their differences, there are some resemblances between the two theories as well. Comparing and contrasting these two theories will make it easier to see if one theory is better than the other for career counseling or if they are both equally effective. Super’s Life Span Theory is one of several developmental theories. Developmental theories are concerne d with career choices made over an individual’s lifetime. They are based around the influence that biological, psychological, sociological, and cultural factors have on career decisions as well as other choices that are made in a person’s life. Super’s Theory is different from other developmental theories because it proposes that psychological and socioeconomic factors have a role in the development of the self, that self-concept affects vocational development, that both individual and life roles play a key part inShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Donald Super s Life Span987 Words   |  4 PagesAssignment 1: Theory Selection Paper Misty Mitchell CNDV 5323 Career Development Lamar University Introduction of theory Author(s) The theory I connect with the most is Donald Super’s â€Å"life-span, life-space† theory. Donald Super devised a developmental stage theory involving one s personal growth, acquisition of skills, and general development towards working. Super created a useful framework for conceptualizing the constantly evolving nature of career development. The theory presentsRead MoreCareer Counseling And Development Counseling1083 Words   |  5 Pagespassionate about, it s not always easy turning them into something more. Some people need a bit more guidance to figure out certain aspects of life. This is where career counseling comes to be of great help. Professionals aid in helping others make informed decisions about their careers by counseling individuals in aspects of self-awareness and development. They also offer services by educating their clients in career choices and the changes they may endure over time. Many theories have been developedRead MoreCareer Counsel ing Over the Lifespan Essay3622 Words   |  15 Pagesfocus, it deals with the person’s entire being with a vision that includes one’s lifespan. Career counseling takes into consideration character development, character skills, life roles, individual life and work history, goals, and obstacles. A career counselor not only assists a client with a career plan, but also with a life plan. This paper focuses on two categories of career counseling. The first focus is the history of career counseling as a field of study with the emphasis on when and whyRead MoreObject Relations Theory : A Theory Of Relationships1310 Words   |  6 PagesObject Relations Two Major Assumptions: Object relations theory is a theory of relationships between people particularly within a family believing that humans have a need to connect with others. More so, expressing a belief that we are driven to form relationships with others and that failure to do so successfully leads to later problems. This theory has deepened our understanding of humans and their relationships, as well as transformed social policies for example children are placed in foster homesRead MoreUnderstanding and Applying Adult Development Theory1548 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding and Applying Adult Development Theory 1 Understanding and Applying Adult Development Theory John Smith Nyack College Life is so busy these days that sometimes we don’t stop to think how we got to this point or realize some of those key factors that played a role. I think it is fair to say that most people take a lot of things for granted but when you pause and analyze life’s events it can be an eye opener and really get you thinking about how certain careerRead MoreCareer Counseling, And Super s Development Theory1840 Words   |  8 Pagescounseling theories are as diverse as the counselors who practice them and the clients who experience them. Understanding and applying the appropriate theory for each unique client is imperative. Many career counselors use a variety of theories and techniques when working with students through their exploration and career commitment process. Career theories I will describe in this piece include, Social Cognitive Career Theory, Solution-Focused Career Counseling, and Super’s Development Theory. AdditionallyRead MoreDeveloping Manager4362 Wor ds   |  18 Pages Developing Manager Table of Contents 1.0 Principal and practice of management behaviour 2 1.1 Management Theories 2 1.2 Leadership 2 1.2.1 Leadership Styles 2 1.2.2 Manager vs Leader 2 1.2.3 Motivation 2 1.3 Organizational Culture 2 1.3.1 Types of Culture 2 1.3.2 Factors influencing changes in culture 2 2.0 Prospective Manager 2 2.1 Skill Audit 2 2.2 Personal SWOT Analysis 2 2.3 Development Plan 2 3.0 Roles and Responsibility 2 3.1 Roles 2 3.2 Responsibilities 2 4.0Read MoreFactors That Affect Job Selection5229 Words   |  21 Pages(Galaxy) and Wynn Resorts (Macao) S.A. (Wynn). The concession contracts for the operation of casino games of fortune were signed on 28 March, 24 and 26 June respectively. In December of the same year, the Macao SAR had made an alteration on the Galaxy s Concession Contract, which is, to allow Galaxy to have a sub-concession relationship with the Venetians Macao S.A. (Venetian). Following the issuance of the first sub-concession, the SJM and the Wynn had also subsequently signed a sub-concession withRead MoreDissertation Proposal on Managing Diversity of Workforce18916 Words   |  76 Pagesto the Work Values Inventory (Super 1970) a measurement can be made of the null hypothesis showing the mean vector of 15 work values. Univariate tests of each variable were used to address the other research questions: 1. Creativity 2. Management 3. Achievement 4. Surroundings 5. Supervisory relations 6. Way of life 7. Security 8. Associates 9. Esthetics 10. Prestige 11. Independence 12. Variety 13. Economic return 14. Altruism; and 15. Intellectual stimulation (Super, 1970). According to Murphy,Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers

The Role and Significance of the Monastic Life in Medieval...

The Role and Significance of the Monastic Life in Medieval Christianity What is monasticism? The central and original role of the monastic life can be drawn from the meanings of the words monk and hermit. the word monk comes from the Greek word monaches which means solitary and hermit from heremites a desert dweller. The early monks and nuns were just that: men and women who fled the worldliness of urban life and the ethos of a church that was at the time of Anthony and St. Paul and established institution of the Roman Empire. They fled to the desert to repent and seek God by prayer, fasting and hard manual labour. In the desert they practiced an aesthetical lifestyle of great poverty†¦show more content†¦Therefore to begin with in order to set the monastic life in context I am briefly going to look at society in the medieval Christianity civilisation. For many centuries in the medieval west the rule for monks composed by Saint Benedict provided the standard pattern of monastic observance. What was the Benedictine rule? Richly endowed, and sometimes exploited by lay rulers, the great Benedictine abbeys came to hold a prominent place in the social landscape of Europe as landowning corporations, ecclesiastical patrons and centres of learning. we must wrote Benedict in his preface create a scola for the Lords Service. in the language of the sixth century the word scola had a military as well as academic sense; it meant a special regiment of corps delite. (Lawrence: :28) The Benedictine monastery was not a place of quiet retreat or leisure, neither was it a school in the academic sense; it was a kind of unit in which the recruit was trained and equipped for his spiritual warfare under an experienced commander- the abbot. The central objective of the Benedictine monasteries was the conquest of spirituality and self will that made a man receptive to God. In order to achieve this the rule prescribed careful ordered routine of prayer, works and study which filled the day, varying only according to the liturgical year andShow MoreRelatedThe Medieval Christian History1493 Words   |  6 PagesThe medieval Christian history has gone through various reforms to construct the most effective idea of religious concepts. Reforms were the most effective way to alter the ways of religious teachings or to manufacture a new type of teaching altogether. The two main types of reforms are: grassroots reform and centralized reform. Grassroots reforms are changes in monastic life and founding of new religious orders. On the other hand, centralized reforms are the idea of papacy redefined its relationshipRead MoreCharlemagne Or Charles The Great1525 Words   |  7 PagesCharlemagne or Charles the Great, (747-814) was one of the most significant people during the Middle Ages, playing a key role in defining the shape and character of Medieval Europe. Considered the ‘Father of Europe’, Charlemagne reigned as King of the Franks (768-814) and became the first Holy Roman Emperor (800-814). He created a great empire as he dramatically expanded the Frankish Kingdom in a series of conquests that united most of Western Europe for the first time since the Roman Empire. HeRead MoreChristianity as a Unifying Influence in the History of Europe6059 Words   |  25 PagesChristianity as a Unifying Influence in the History of Europe Europe was a Christian creation, not only in essence but in minute detail The above statement can perhaps best sum up the relationship between Christianity and Europe throughout the ages. Christianity has been the strongest single influence in the history of Europe. Regardless of the century, no discussion would be complete without reference being made, at least in small part, to the Church. It is true that in recent centuriesRead More An Analysis Of Tibets Governmental System and the Dalai Lama as Head of State4635 Words   |  19 Pagesposition occurs in a medieval type of social order where there is enough economic production to afford a surplus, which can be utilized to support a highly organized priesthood. An assumption is that the populace is unlawful and henceforth credulous to a high degree.[2] A second assumption is that if there is no distinction and discrimination between priestly status and lay people, the system is not credible and has no legs to stand on. Tibet is a perfect example of this medieval type of society.Read MoreEssay on The Role of Women in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight5387 Words   |  22 PagesThe Role of Women in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight In the Fourteenth Century, Feudalism and its offspring, chivalry, were in decline due to drastic social and economic changes. In this light, _Sir Gawain and the Green Knight_ presents both a nostalgic support of the feudal hierarchies and an implicit criticism of changes, which, if left unchecked will lead to its ultimate destruction. I would suggest that the women in the story are the Gawain poets primary instruments in this critique andRead MoreWorld Religion5936 Words   |  24 Pagesorientation. Explain how all three orientations might be found in the same religious tradition. 3. As described in the Second Pattern of religion discuss briefly the ways one can view the world and life. 4. Discuss some of the questions raised by the Third Pattern of religion as religion interprets male and female roles? Group C 1. Discuss the approaches of at least three disciplines to religion (psychology, mythology, theology, the arts, anthropology or comparative religion). 2. Describe the shifting approachesRead MoreEthnic Tourism Essence of India7906 Words   |  32 Pagestip of snowcapped mountains of Kashmir to beautiful landscapes allover to Kanyakumari there are enormous stories of cultural and ethnic wonders. There are scores of existing locations for groups of any size: the elegant eternal city of Delhi, the medieval fairy tale – the city of Jaipur, the Mughal city of Agra in which the sublime Taj Mahal is but one of the attractions; the Himalayan garden of Eden called Kashmir and the palm fringed tropical seas Spectacular landscape, wildlife, sun, sand and surf

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Speech Preparation of J.F.K. Essay - 1278 Words

The Speech Preparation of J.F.K. From the first moments of his presidency, John F. Kennedy evoked a strong sense of security and spirit of idealism in the American public. He reassured the citizens of their nations strengths, and by declaring one of historys most famous questions, inspired them to better serve their country. The charismatic, young president dazzled the world not only with his physical poise and eloquence, but also with his simple, yet intense, use of rhetoric and voice. Identified by a fervent delivery, Kennedys distinct style and appeal as a leader progressed throughout his short career as a public speaker and elected official. His speeches, though mostly composed by Ted Sorensen, adequately conveyed†¦show more content†¦Later, he studied at Harvard, and was an active student who participated in football, swimming, wrote for the Crimson, and aptly concentrated his studies in the field of government. After graduating cum laude at Harvard, Kennedy was faced with the problem of choosing a career. He worked for several months as a reporter for the Hearst newspapers until he ultimately decided to return to Boston and concentrate on politics. Kennedy viewed government as an honorable profession - one that could place a party or man in the position to make changes for the better (Salinger, 65). At the time, Kennedy was viewed as a man who did not enjoy public speaking and needed much improvement, but he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives and then to the U.S. Senate. Then problems with his back caused Kennedy to undergo several surgeries. During his extensive convalescence he occupied himself by composing a study of noteworthy political acts of bravery by eight United States Senators (Summers). Profiles in Courage received the Pulitzer Prize for biography in 1957, and, in turn, served as a main source for the material in many of Kennedys subsequent speeches as a poli tician. Four years after nearly receiving a Democratic nomination for Vice President, Kennedy began his campaign for the presidency in 1960. As his career progressively grew broader and more successful, so did his abilities as a public speaker. He traveled across the country, speaking on a hundred

A Case Summary for Personality Psychology Essay - 1986 Words

A Case Summary for Personality Psychology James Cook University A Case Summary for Personality Psychology Biography Sam Smith is a typical 21-year-old adult who enjoys life and laughs at the simplest things. Sam is outgoing, cheerful, friendly and is always busy. He works at a Rental Property agency store where he enjoys learning and meeting new people. His interests involve sports, travelling, and inputting his vision into theatre. Sam’s experiences on diversity among personalities, cultures and atmospheres of the world have enabled him to connect with people on a greater, more personal level. Sam is studying psychology and aspires to work in a government agency to assist in the crime against drugs. Sam’s ideal†¦show more content†¦The table above shows Sam’s scores. Although there is no MMDI personality type questionnaire that is perfect, these test results are considered to be very accurate. The results in the IPIP-NEO test report provided estimates of Sam’s personality level for each of the five-factor personality domains. In addition to the description of each of the five personal trait domains, there is a provision of elaborate description of six personality attributes that every domain constitute. The table below elaborates on Sam’s test scores.Show MoreRelatedTenants Of Personality Theories And The Bible1274 Words   |  6 PagesTenants of Personality Theories and the Bible Christy Blackmon Liberty University PSYC 341 Abstract This is cumulative research of related resources pertaining to personality and articles that explore the foundations and progression of personality with reflections of Biblical input. Research into the ideas that form the foundation of personality include; nature versus nurture, the unconscious, and view of self and studies into the progression of personality including; development, motivationRead MoreReading A History Pioneers Of Psychology By R. 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A Brief Look at Amnesia - 696 Words

Amnesia is when people forget things easily. They tend to forget information that is stored in their memory. If you are a little forgetful it doesn’t mean you have amnesia, but if you forget a lot of memories that you should have not forgot you have amnesia. Examples of amnesia are important milestones in your life, memorable events, key people in life, and important fact that we have been told or taught. Just like you see something happen and then someone asks you what happened and you can’t remember. Normal causes could be from brain damage or using sedative drugs. Alzheimer’s disease is one of the big diseases you could get from amnesia. People find it hard to imagine the future if they have amnesia. (Researchers form Washington University in St. Louis, Christina Nordqvist. 2009) used advanced brain imaging techniques to show the remembering the past and envisioning the future may go hand-in-hand, with each process sparking strikingly similar patterns of activ ity within precisely the same broad network of brain regions. Remembering events and experiences is a very complex brain process. Although amnesia is a popular theme for movies and books, it is a very rare condition (Christina Nordqvist, 2009). Retrograde Amnesia is when you get a blow to the head that could lose memory for certain details or events that occurred prior. The lost memories return slowly, but the older memoires tend to come back first. In almost all cases investigated, memories for recent events haveShow MoreRelatedRecent Epidemiological Studies Have Linked Mild Traumatic1509 Words   |  7 Pagesathletes who suffer a head injury. 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Should we prohibit the development of the cyber command Free Essays

Should we prohibit the development of the cyber command? BY kus09453 Cyber warfare Cyber warfare has been defined as any hostile measures against an enemy designed† to discover, alter, destory, disrupt or transfer data stored in a computer, manipulated by a computer or transmitted through a computer. † Examples of hostile use include computer attacks on air traffic control systems, on oil pipeline flow systems and nuclear plants. Cyber Weapon Cyber weapons includes computer viruses and software that can be used to penetrate enemy networks. We will write a custom essay sample on Should we prohibit the development of the cyber command or any similar topic only for you Order Now Defining these tools as weapons, as opposed to systems or processes, allows the military to apply the same authorisation controls as they apply to conventional weapons such as guns and tanks. Cyber command Cyber command has been defined as a command for network which subordinate to the state. They have three tasks, attack, defence and development. Lets use the first establishment of cyber command, the US Cyber Command, to be an example to explain. US Cyber Command centralizes command of cyberspace operation and organizes existing cyber resources, these can help for the network developmant. In the defence side, US Cyber Command synchronizes defense of US military and the US government services networks, to comfirm that US will be safe under any situations. In the attack side, it also include that the background why Cyber Command had aroused the international concern. In 2010, It has waged cyberwar. US Cyber Command postponed the development of nuclear weapon of Iran. It involves hacking and attack. This aggressive action had aroused international concern. Why We chose this topic because of Edward Joseph Snowden. He was an NSA system administrator. He was wanted by USA because he published th of the U. S. classified intelligence to public. He came to Hong Kong to publish these secret file. This action had aroused international concern, including us. He had published the PRISM project which U. S. is preparing to do. U. S. can through PRISM to get all the data about us, like e-mail, file, video, login information. Also, he said that U. S. has developed over 2000 cyber weapon to destroy computer system. We are interested in this because we think our privacy are not save and our national security is threatened . This resentation will focus on whether we should prohibit the development of Cyber Command as a part of Cyberwarfare. Later on, Jacky will discuss about cyber command in different perspective. Conclusion We disagree with prohibiting the development of Cyber Command but should be focus on the defensive purpose and the technology development. Since the offensive provocation could lead to real war, the offensive development should be prohibited. We think that enhancing the national cyber technology is very important. Cyber weapon meets an objective which would require spy or the use of force. Such actions include theft of data and destroy of data. Theft of data or intellectual property, such as proprietary information of a business, classified information of a government or military. Destruction of data or programs on the system, less frequently, damage to the computer hardware, in the most extreme case, damage to an electromechanical or process control system such that a serious industrial accident results in loss of life or major economic damages. To protect the citizens’ right and their life, to prevent the terrorist attack national computer systems, the development of Cyber Command s necessary. Predicted Future In the future, we predict that first, every countries will develop cyber command overtly or covertly, because we are in cyber era, it is necessary to have a cyber command to deal with the network security problem. second, cyberwar may lead to real war as Ken mentioned. third, National security agencies and law enforcement agencies will promote cooperation, because they need to deal with the privacy problem. In the following time, I am going to analysis the problem in social interest perspective and national security perspective. But before that, I will talk about the development of cyber command first. In the past, Cyber Command in different countries were mainly focus on the defensive purpose. They Just want to improve the firewall, to improve their network security and thus to thwart cyber attack. But in recent years, they have been starting to change the focus to offensive purpose. They are actively to develop different cyber weapons and hacking others computer system to collect information. The U. S. Cyber Command has a monitoring program to collect data and to know someone’s whereabouts. Their targets are not only the important member of other countries, but also the citizens. The media in U. S. disclosed that they has been monitoring 9 Internet service providers user database, which including G-mail in google, yahoo email, skype, facebook etc. What you have done in the computer is possible to be monitored. Our personal privacy is infringed and it is the right of everyone. Therefore , in the social interest perspective, the development of Cyber Command should be stop. But, in the National security perspective, the US government explained that the onitoring program is used for against Terrorism. They hack in some database system and get the information about the terrorists in order to track them and thus to avoid terrorist attack. Besides that, developing Cyber Command can improve the protection of the national computer system. One ot the task ot the Cyber Command is to protect the whole country’s network by filtering some harmful website, e-mails. In other words, they protect the citizen computers from attacking by others. The citizen will be more save to do online shopping or something else. And also prevent the leak of national secret ocuments. As US government reported that they had been received several times of attack by China, some of the secret documents may be copied, which threaten the national security of US. An air force general asked why we should wait for the attack from others and take response to it? He then suggested an idea, â€Å"Offense is the best defense† and there is a term of this defense, we called active cyber defense. They has developed many cyber weapons and has been actively hacking other countries computer systems with the â€Å"Defensive purpose†. It is undoubtedly that it is effective for national security. The development of Cyber Command also help to enhance the technology level. The better hacking skills, stronger firewall is for better protection to the nation. But it is not Just benefit to the security aspect. The task of development of Cyber Command not Just the attack skill and cyber weapon, but also the improvement of both the speed, the memory size of computer, and the transmission speed of internet. It is benefit to the evolution of human technology level. I have mentioned many advantages if developing the Cyber Command, but there are some possible disadvantages to national security. First, the Cyber Command may threaten to the national security itself. Since whole national computer system is controlled by them, they can hack in the military system and then dominate the whole country. Second, we cannot completely control the action of hackers in the Cyber Command. If they attack the banking system so as to obtain benefit, we may not know who did it as they have the best hacking skills. Also, they may sell the secret national documents to other countries implicitly to obtain benefit. Then, Ken will discuss the problem in another perspectives. In political perspective, it is concerned the relations between countries. Firstly, prohibit the development of Cyber Command can maintain world peace. If we do not prohibit this development, it will destroy partnership between countries. Cyber weapons mean monitoring computer system, stealing private information or destroying program system. When a government uses cyber weapons, it threatens other countries because they doubt their secret national documents have been divulged and blame the country which using cyber weapons. Also, hacking is a serious problem and may damage international relation. Due to hacking, the country which its system was hacked must stop the cooperation with the hacking country. If countries use cyber weapons more frequently, their distrust between countries must be increased. This provocation is possible to wage real war, the world peace is destroyed. However, the development of Cyber Command will be of benefit to a country. If a country can hold a strong cyber-military, it can strengthen international status. Besides, a country develops Cyber Command to steal other national secret information, they can clearly know other countries’ situations then it can enhance ore influence on the determinations in international affairs. Developing Cyber Command also protect interests and dignity of nation. When a country can prevent cyber-attack from other countries, they protect their interests and dignity. The next is economic perspective. In this point of view, developing Cyber Command need to increase government expenditure because they must use super computer in Cyber Command. Oppositely, it can increase employment rate in I. T. industry because it need a lot of experts in computer to wage cyber-attack or defend hacking. Also, it can protect financial service. Many financial activities like stock market are controlled by computer system, if there is cyber-attack to these financial activities, it will make a huge economic loss. Therefore, we need to develop Cyber Command for defending cyber-attack, it can avoid economic loss. Four perspectives on development of cyber command have been discussed. Now, I will talk the complexity on this topic. We find two dilemmas in developing Cyber Command, world peace versus national benefit and privacy versus security. I talk about world peace versus national benefit first. If we hope for world peace, we should not wage any types of war including cyber war. Even though cyber warfare will not make actual harm such as casualties, it will cause bad relation between different countries. Consequently, the real war occurs because relations between countries have been destroyed. But countries can get benefits in cyber war. On the other hand, some governments think monitoring is a good way to maintain national security. However, citizens do not agree that they are monitored by the government because they do not want to lose their freedoms and privacies. How to cite Should we prohibit the development of the cyber command, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Madrigal Essay Example For Students

Madrigal Essay During the Renaissance era, secular vocal music became more and more popular. Throughout Europe, music was being set to poems. This was especially true in Italy, where the madrigal began. Madrigal is defined as a piece for several solo voices set to a short poem (Music an Appreciation pg. 85). The poems usually had two or three stanzas of three lines and the form was â€Å"aba bcb dd, abb cdd ee† etc. (The New Harvard†¦Music pg. 462). The higher voices were the more decorated and important lines. The supporting voices were less decorated, but both voices still sang the same text. In the 16th century, the madrigal was changed and had a different meaning to composers. At this time, a madrigal was defined as a â€Å"one stanza poem of free rhyme scheme, using a free alternation of seven- and eleven-syllable lines† (The New†¦Music pg. 462). In the mid 1500’s, the madrigal began to take a new direction. They became more serious, the texture thickened, and five-voice writing became the standard way of writing. Though, two up to eight voice compositions were written. Through so many voices being written, it is clear that the madrigal was being experimented with. Chromaticism, less decoration in the rhythm, and cycles are examples of how the madrigal was being experimented with. (The New†¦Music pg. 463) In the late 1500’s a new style began to appear. Poems were being written for composers to put to music. Composers started favoring â€Å"short, expressionistic texts that gave them occasion for extremes of melodic and tonal language† (The New†¦Music pg. 463). This would be later known as seconda prattica. (The New†¦Music pg. 463)Starting in 1600, madrigals were being written with continuo. Pieces for solo or low number voices formed a new genre and madrigals with a variety of vocal and ins trumental influences formed another. (The New†¦Music pg. 463)The madrigal was very popular in Italy, but it also became popular all across Europe. It was especially popular in German speaking countries and in England. Though they were somewhat different from how the Italian composers were writing them. Kamien, Roger. Music, an Appreciation. McGraw-Hill 1998 pg. 85. Randel, Michael Don. The New Harvard Dictionary OF Music. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press 1996 pg. 462-64. Bibliography:

Marriage and Related Literature free essay sample

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